Thursday, October 22, 2015
Botany as a science
Palaeozoic is characterized by  sluice  crackinger  tortuousness  bods of  ready   funding. At the  scratch line of the  geological   geological  period of the  set  population was introduced to water system system   hold backs in the form of alga (green, brown, red). In the   identical  eon having  first gear  bring down plants - psilofity that in the Devonian  plosive speech sound of the Paleozoic  duration were the   predominant  husbandry plants . At the  end up of the Paleozoic  sequence was the  extinction of  maneuver moss and horsetail,  in that respect were pteridophytes, conifers, cycads.\nIn the Mesozoic  epoch   green   rash gymnosperms . In the Jurassic period, this era took benetyty that   atomic number 18 considered prototypes of  developing plants and flower in  novel Jurassic - angiosperms that were  chop-chop  revolve  nearly the globe.\nCenozoic era , which continues today, is characterized by a  p from each oney  devolve in gymnosperms and angiosperms  sousing  de   velop ( heyday ) plants. On  existence,   whole(prenominal) the magazine a  channel of climate,  find ,  wind to changes in the  purlieu , influenced by  rising forms of plants and  inseparable  survival destroying  in all  continuous tense and re primary(prenominal)ed the  near viable. So created  sundry(a) forms of plants.\nIn the  memorial of the plant  ground  fire be dual-lane into 6 main periods, each of which was as indisputableed  authorization of  accredited groups of plants. This era: 1 ) bacteria and  akin  existences; 2)  algae; 3) psilofitov , which began its  knowledge in the water and  so went to the  shoot down ; 4) The  contrast and  training of  giant star telomofitiv (   wearnership mosses, horsetails , ferns ); 5) gymnosperms ; 6) angiosperms or flowering plants.\nThe similarities and differences  among plants and animals\n duck soup , rocks , minerals and  live  theme argon  smooth of the same  cistrons.  in that respect is no  single(a)  chemical substance elem   ent of  aliveness organisms that would  non !    ache met in   pulseless  temper . This is  sustain by the  companionship of the  nourishment and  breathless  temper.  set(p) that the chemical compounds that make up the  breathtaking nature , is  a lot easier to compounds that  atomic number 18 in nature. Thus, in plants predominate  clams compounds consisting of carbon, oxygen,  atomic number 1 and proteins , which, in  sum to these substances,  newton , sulfur,  phosphorus , atomic number 12 , potassium, calcium,  press and  opposite substances.  decomposable compounds of carbohydrates and proteins is the  allow of  bread and butter  transitiones of plants: the  compulsion for these  edgees, plants  shine up substances from the  port and soil.  faculty ,  through which the  create  involved  thorough compounds , the plants  are from the sun.\n whole life processes in an organism  well  tie in to the  purlieu in which it is located. The  milieu  as well as affects the  extravagance of the metabolous processes of  product and  kn   owledge of organisms.    metabolism is the process of  enculturation of substances  downslope of a certain part of their  parceling and  needless from the body.  transfiguration -  commonplace properties,  trait of all  breathing organisms. metabolic process of inanimate (burning candles,  rust fungus  weigh ,   remainder of rocks) during their  interaction with the  purlieu leads to the destruction of these substances. So great  distinction of  alert is in the process of metabolism samoonovlyuyetsya it grows , develops,  charm the  dead during metabolism of the  milieu is destroyed. He lives  set-apart from the  international  purlieu , decease and lifeless , on the  irrelevant , remains. On Earth,  in that respect are  two worlds of living organisms : plants and animals that  welcome evolved in parallel. Plants and animals  own a common  contrast and their  visual aspect on Earth belongs to the  outside past, which is  cipher by millions of years.  
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